Power Converter
Convert power units. Exact factors, a quick reference table and worked examples.
1 kW = 1.341022 hp
The same value in every unit
| Unit | Symbol | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Watt | W | 1 000 |
| Kilowatt | kW | 1 |
| Megawatt | MW | 0.001 |
| Horsepower (mechanical) | hp | 1.341022 |
| Metric horsepower | PS | 1.359622 |
| BTU per hour | BTU/h | 3 412.142 |
| Kilocalorie per hour | kcal/h | 859.8452 |
| Foot-pound per second | ft·lbf/s | 737.5621 |
How to convert power units
Every power unit is related to one base unit (Watt, W) by an exact factor. To convert, multiply by the factor of the unit you start from and divide by the factor of the unit you want.
value in new unit = value × (factor of old unit ÷ factor of new unit)
For example, 1 kW = 1 000 W and 1 hp = 745.6999 W, so 1 kW = 1.341022 hp.
Quick reference table
How many of the units in the column headings make up one of the unit in each row.
| One… | = W | = kW | = MW | = hp | = PS | = BTU/h |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 W | 1 | 0.001 | 1 × 10⁻⁶ | 0.001341022 | 0.001359622 | 3.412142 |
| 1 kW | 1 000 | 1 | 0.001 | 1.341022 | 1.359622 | 3 412.142 |
| 1 MW | 1 000 000 | 1 000 | 1 | 1 341.022 | 1 359.622 | 3 412 142 |
| 1 hp | 745.6999 | 0.7456999 | 0.0007456999 | 1 | 1.01387 | 2 544.434 |
| 1 PS | 735.4988 | 0.7354988 | 0.0007354988 | 0.9863201 | 1 | 2 509.626 |
| 1 BTU/h | 0.2930711 | 0.0002930711 | 2.93071 × 10⁻⁷ | 0.0003930148 | 0.0003984658 | 1 |
| 1 kcal/h | 1.163 | 0.001163 | 1.163 × 10⁻⁶ | 0.001559609 | 0.00158124 | 3.968321 |
| 1 ft·lbf/s | 1.355818 | 0.001355818 | 1.35582 × 10⁻⁶ | 0.001818182 | 0.001843399 | 4.626243 |
Common values: kW to hp
| Kilowatt (kW) | Horsepower (mechanical) (hp) |
|---|---|
| 1 kW | 1.341022 hp |
| 2 kW | 2.682044 hp |
| 5 kW | 6.70511 hp |
| 10 kW | 13.41022 hp |
| 20 kW | 26.82044 hp |
| 50 kW | 67.0511 hp |
| 100 kW | 134.1022 hp |
| 200 kW | 268.2044 hp |
| 500 kW | 670.511 hp |
| 1 000 kW | 1 341.022 hp |
Worked examples
Convert 1 kW to hp
- 1 kW = 1 000 W and 1 hp = 745.6999 W.
- 1 × 1 000 ÷ 745.6999 = 1.341022 hp.
Convert 50 MW to W
- 1 MW = 1 000 000 W and 1 W = 1 W.
- 50 × 1 000 000 ÷ 1 = 50 000 000 W.
Convert 250 ft·lbf/s to kW
- 1 ft·lbf/s = 1.355818 W and 1 kW = 1 000 W.
- 250 × 1.355818 ÷ 1 000 = 0.3389545 kW.
The units explained
| Unit | Symbol | Exact factor | Where it is used |
|---|---|---|---|
| Watt | W | 1 W = 1 W | SI unit; electronics |
| Kilowatt | kW | 1 kW = 1 000 W | Motors, heaters |
| Megawatt | MW | 1 MW = 1 000 000 W | Power stations |
| Horsepower (mechanical) | hp | 1 hp = 745.6999 W | US motors and engines |
| Metric horsepower | PS | 1 PS = 735.4988 W | European engines |
| BTU per hour | BTU/h | 1 BTU/h = 0.2930711 W | US heating and cooling |
| Kilocalorie per hour | kcal/h | 1 kcal/h = 1.163 W | Older metric heating |
| Foot-pound per second | ft·lbf/s | 1 ft·lbf/s = 1.355818 W | US mechanical power |
Key facts
- P = V × I for electrical power; P = T × ω for rotation. 1 W = 1 J/s.
- 1 hp (mechanical) = 745.7 W. 1 PS (metric horsepower) = 735.5 W.
Related converters, guides and tools
- Other converters: Pressure converter, Density converter, Temperature converter, Angles converter, Flow Rate converter, Time converter, Stress converter, Strain converter, Velocity converter, Volume converter, Length converter, Mass converter, Force converter, Torque converter, Energy converter.
- Guides: Electronics, Motion Control, Actuators.
- Unit Conversions: every converter on one tabbed page that remembers the tabs you use.
- My Dashboard (members): put this converter on your own workspace as a widget beside the others.
FAQ
How many Horsepower (mechanical) units are in one Kilowatt?
1 kW = 1.341022 hp.
How do I convert kW to hp?
Multiply by 1.341022 (the factor 1 000 ÷ 745.6999). To go back, divide by 1.341022 or multiply by 0.7456999.
What is the watt (W) used for?
SI unit; electronics.
What is the kilowatt (kW) used for?
Motors, heaters.
Are the conversion factors exact?
Where a unit is defined exactly (the inch is 25.4 mm, the pound is 0.45359237 kg, standard gravity is 9.80665 m/s²) the factor is exact; others are given to ten or more digits. Results are shown to seven significant digits.
References
- NIST Special Publication 811, Guide for the Use of the International System of Units (SI), and NIST Handbook 44, Appendix C (general tables of units of measurement).
- BIPM, The International System of Units (SI Brochure), 9th edition; ISO 80000 (quantities and units).
Last reviewed: November 2026.
